- 1587 8 Feb Mary, Queen of Scots is executed for treason against Elizabeth I at Fotheringhay Castle, Northamptonshire.
- 1904 8 Feb The Russo-Japanese war begins with a surprise Japanese attack on the Russian fleet at Port Arthur, China.
- 1983 8 Feb Record-breaking Derby winner Shergar is kidnapped by the IRA and ransomed for Ă‚ÂŁ2m. He is never seen again.
World War One Centenary
- Find out more about how the BBC is covering the World War One Centenary, and see the latest programmes and online content
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